[Harp-L] the TB Police should give it a rest
- To: harp-l@xxxxxxxxxx
- Subject: [Harp-L] the TB Police should give it a rest
- From: Rick In Davis <rickindavis@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sat, 29 Jul 2006 17:01:12 -0700 (PDT)
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I certainly am not the most gifted player around, but I have been
working on it for more than 30 years, during which time I have been
fortunate to meet and play with many excellent players ? and many
who were not so excellent. But I learned something from all of them.
One thing I learned is that good tone does not necessarily come
from tongue blocking. Here and elsewhere, I?ve encountered harp
players who are adamant that you cannot get good blues tone through
a harp unless you use the tongue block embouchure. That, I have
found, is absurd.
I can?t tell you how many times an intermediate level player has
exclaimed to me that good tone can only be had with tongue
blocking. Indeed, when I mention that I rarely tongue block,
many players just rudely end the conversation, presumably because
they have made the snap judgment that I toot along like
Bob Dylan or Neil Young. A pretty good player emailed me
just the other day: ?You CANNOT get THAT tone without tongue
blocking. TB is where most of the tone comes from.? Nonsense.
Tone in any wind instrument is generated by a resonant column of
air. The most important element of good tone in harmonica playing
is breathing from your diaphragm and allowing the column of
air ? all the way from your gut and lungs through your throat,
mouth and even nasal cavity ? to vibrate and resonate.
If that column is pinched your tone will suffer. But the physics
of good tone don?t change one iota if your tongue is
touching the harp or not.
Tongue blocking affords a percussive quality, with slaps and
pull-offs and such, but that has nothing to do with tone, and it
can be emulated with other techniques. To my mind the
elements of tone in a blues harp note are:
That resonant column of air I wrote of earlier, to make the note full and rich
Intonation
The attack and decay of the note
The vibrato or other technique that varies either the volume or pitch of the note.
None of these four things has anything to do with whether or not
your tongue is touching the harp.
Tom Ball, an outstanding harp player himself, wrote this in his
Sourcebook of Little Walter/Big Walter Licks for Blues
Harmonica: ?With the exception of ?splits? and/or simultaneous
rhythm and melody playing, a player can use any embouchure
and still play the riffs of a player using a different embouchure,
if one has the skills to adapt and compensate.? Ball points out
that Kim Wilson, Rod Piazza, and Norton Buffalo all use
somewhat different embouchures and all get great tone.
Howard Levy and Carlos del Junco almost never
tongue block, but they certainly get terrific tone.
Ronnie Shellist?s electrifying Funky Blues on
YouTube was all pucker embouchure (except for the splits) .
Watch it here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hs_OchfmBc8
The TB debate is similar to the hoary old tube amp
debate, ie: We all have to play and sound exactly like
Little Walter to be ?good.? I know others here appreciate
the irony of slavishly following innovators, who themselves
would likely sneer at the herd instinct of so many players today.
Many old-school TB players sound great. So do many other
players whose embouchures vary from occasional TB to
full-time pucker. I think the TB Police should give it a rest?
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