Re: Subject: [Harp-L] Cleaning the chromatic
In a message dated 1/26/2006 7:28:03 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
taylorb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx writes:
Elizabeth -
I don't play chromatic but on two or three songs a gig (which is
probably too much for my audience, but...) I guess I'm not gentle on
them, as I have a pretty regular problem of "bending" my slide mechanism
so that it doesn't want to work properly. This has been a particular
problem with my Hering "Musselwhite special 48." I'm a bit leery of
taking them apart, as I'm not confident that I'll be able to not do
something horrible and irreversible (I was raised by a pack of
academics).
Also, I havge a '60's vintage Hohner 64 that I inherited from my old
mentor and that I love The tone is warm, but a bit dull compared to the
Hering. Also, the top octave plays reluctantly (read - very quiet and
stiff).
Any suggestions for a mechanical klutz and someone who should probably
stick to diatonics before someone gets hurt?
- Blake
Hi Blake: I got brave and finally decided I had to open up my chroms
after reading posts here. I bought a 64 cheaply from EBay and took it apart just
for the practice before I would tackle my new Super 64. Now this is purely
for cleaning....gapping and tuning is someone else's bailiwick. I'd never done
anything remotely like this before and had recently recovered from hand
surgery, so it was quite tricky (I've now regained almost full dexterity :-)
I've checked out the information on the various sites....the ones showing how to
put everything back in the right order are the most valuable ....of course
as you dismantle, everything should be laid out in exactly the same order they
come off the harmonica (even to numbering or labeling them if you need
to)...and you can't do this around small children and/or cats...take my word for
the latter <G> The most important part for the mouthpiece (bent slide)...are
your spacers...those two little transparent plastic thingamajigs (the screws
go through) keeping everything from grating together. The first time I
dismantled a mouthpiece I dropped one and couldn't find it. Ever. Had to borrow
one from another old chrom I'd bought on EBay for parts. Lesson learned.
Now I work over an apron on my lap...cloths on my work surface -- even a dark
cloth on the floor. Simply unscrew the mouthpiece evenly and as each piece
comes off...make sure to memorize how it looked on the harp. put the
screws/spacers safely in a small container. Don't be ambitious and try removing the
cover plates at the same time. Do the mouthpiece first...then look inside
with a small flashlight...even a magnifying glass if you have one...see if there
is any obvious foreign matter...sometimes just tapping it out dry can do a
lot of good (depends on how hard your head is but I can't really recommend
Garry's method....:-)
If it's really dirty...then I begin with my previously described cleaning.
The alcohol will dry very rapidly. Each piece of the mouthpiece can be
scrubbed front and back. (I use my Maas polish on every metal surface, then
buffing to a sheen...I've found that I rarely have to use it more than once (ever)
on these inner surfaces...it works as a preventative against any future
rusting. The one piece composing the actual "slide" (the part with the button
attached) is remarkably thin...you'll be surprised. If it's indeed bent...you
should be able to gently straighten it manually. (If it's completely out of
torque all I can think of is to place it between pages of a book perhaps and
weight it very heavily for a while, but mine have never been that bad.) If
the bend is closer to the button and your manipulations accidentally pop off
the button...Gorilla Glue to the rescue! (so no worries). It's the best I've
found, yet (bonds metal to metal). I suspect a sticking slide is probably
because a spacer is out of alignment or damaged. Taking the mouthpiece
apart, cleaning and realigning it all should solve the problem, replacing a spacer
if need be. I clean my spacers as well by using a toothpick dipped into the
alcohol. When we had no idea last time what to use for replacement spacers,
Smo-Joe had lots of great ideas....some of which I've forgotten
unfortunately. His post is in the archives too or perhaps he'll remind us? I remember
the best one was oxygen tank tubing (but don't now remember the diameter).
None of this is easy dexterity-wise since the spacers have a tendency to bounce
away just as you're reassembling the mouthpiece parts, but once you've done
it you'll never be intimidated again. Tweezers can hold them in place while
you reassemble. A little trick I've learned is to break a toothpick in
half...insert each half into the spacers in the screw holes and begin to reassemble
around them, until you're ready to carefully replace the toothpick with the
screw. There's really not much you can do to muck up the chrom at this stage.
When you finally have the mouthpiece back together and are aligning the
screws...make sure to tighten both slowly and alternately.. backing off one half
turn at the end. Over tightening's a no-no. Then you can tackle opening up
the cover plates...if you aren't thoroughly exhausted by now! To be
continued.....
Elizabeth
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